Equine Lameness for the Layman. G. Robert Grisel, DVM

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Equine Lameness for the Layman - G. Robert Grisel, DVM

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href="#litres_trial_promo">Identifying the Lame Limb(s)

       Detecting Forelimb Lameness

       Detecting Hind-Limb Lameness

       Detecting Axial Lameness

       Detecting Complicated Lameness

       Breed Considerations

      Reference Chart: Basic Gaits of the Horse

       24 Determining the Nature of Lameness

       Weight-Bearing Lameness

       Non Weight-Bearing Lameness

       Combination Lameness

       Highlighting the Nature of Lameness During Assessment

       25 Determining the Severity (Degree) of Lameness

       Standardized Grading of Lameness

      Reference Chart: American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) Grading Scale

       26 Determining Extrinsic Influences on Lameness

       Temporal and Thermic Variations

       Footing

       Direction

       Gradient

       Gait

       Velocity

       Form of Restraint

      Reference Chart: Extrinsic Influences on the Nature of Lameness

       27 Identifying Distinctive Features of the Gait

       Suggestive Traits

      Reference Chart: Lameness Traits That Are Suggestive

       Symptomatic Traits

      Reference Chart: Lameness Traits That Are Symptomatic

       Pathognomonic Traits

      Reference Chart: Lameness Traits That Are Pathognomonic

       28 Confirming the Primary Component(s) of Lameness

       Manifestations of Referred Lameness

      Reference Chart: Step-by-Step Lameness Assessment of the Horse

       SECTION VII

       The Gait Signature

       29 Designation of the Horse’s Gait Signature

      Reference Chart: Sample Classification of Gait Characteristics

       30 Correlating the Gait Signature with Likely Sources of Lameness

      Reference Chart: Sample Correlation of Gait Deficits with Veterinary Diagnoses

       SECTION VIII

       Applying Our Observations to the Diagnostic Process

       31 Visual Observation as Part of the Diagnostic Workup

       32 Building and Sharing Your Gait Signature Library

       Video Archiving

       Written Reports

       Include the Diagnosis

       Sharing Records

       33 The Future of Visual Assessment and Gait Signature Characterization in the Diagnosis and Management of Equine Lameness

       References

       Video Quick Reference Library

       About the Author

       Index

      Acknowledgments

      I want to thank all of the horses, horse owners, trainers, grooms, farriers, technicians, and veterinary colleagues for taking the time and trouble to educate me during the course of my career.

      Introduction

      The words, “This would be a lot easier if the horse

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