Numbers Behind Amazon’s Market Research,” Bloomberg, March 27, 2019, www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2019-amazon-reach-across-markets/. Accessed October 15, 2019.
10. Ibid.
11. Daniel Flaming and Patrick Burns, Too Big To Govern: Public Balance Sheet for the World’s Largest Store. Los Angeles: Economic Roundtable, 2019. Available at: https://economicrt.org/publication/too-big-to-govern/. Accessed April 20, 2020.
12. Shannon Liao, “Amazon Admits Defeat Against Chinese E-commerce Rivals like Alibaba and JD.com,” The Verge, April 18, 2019, www.theverge.com/2019/4/18/18485578/amazon-china-marketplace-alibaba-jd-e-commerce-compete. Accessed April 20, 2020.
13. Caixia Liu and Jinhwan Hong, “Strategies and Service Innovations of Haitao Business in the Chinese Market: A Comparative Case Study of Amazon.cn vs Gmarket.co.kr,” Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 10(1) (2016): 101–121.
14. Adam Rogers, “Amazon Leads Market, Loses Cloud Shares,” Market Realist, September 8, 2019, https://articles2.marketrealist.com/2019/09/amazon-leads-market-loses-cloud-shares/. Accessed October 16, 2019.
15. Jeb Su, “Amazon Owns ½ of World’s Public Cloud Infrastructure Market Worth Over $32 Billion,” Forbes, August 2, 2019, www.forbes.com/sites/jeanbaptiste/2019/08/02/amazon-owns-nearly-half-of-the-public-cloud-infrastructure-market-worth-over-32-billion-report/#6dafdd7829e0. Accessed April 20, 2020.
16. Rachel Siegel and Joanna Slater, “International Pushback Disrupts Amazon’s Momentum to Expand Its Empire Worldwide,” Washington Post, May 10, 2019, www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/international-pushback-disrupts-amazons-momentum-to-expand-its-empire-worldwide/2019/05/10/76bd5d26-6507-11e9-82ba-fcfeff232e8f_story.html. Accessed April 20, 2020.
17. Natalie Berg and Miya Knights, Amazon: How the World’s Most Relentless Retailer will Continue to Revolutionize Commerce (London: Kogan, 2019).
18. Victoria Pavlova, “The Amazon Effect: How Amazon Is Disrupting European E-commerce,” Forbes, February 9, 2019, www.forbes.com/sites/victoriapavlova/2019/02/09/the-amazon-effect-how-amazon-is-disrupting-european-e-commerce/#19ceb60c5e7b. Accessed April 20, 2020.
19. Berg and Knights, Amazon.
20. Ibid.
21. Jane A Peterson, “A Showdown Brews between Amazon and Alibaba, Far from Home,” New York Times, October 22, 2017, www.nytimes.com/2017/10/22/business/alibaba-amazon-southeast-asia-lazada.html. Accessed April 20, 2020.
22. Karen Weise, “Amazon Gives Up on Chinese Domestic Shopping Business,” New York Times, April 18, 2019. www.nytimes.com/2019/04/18/technology/amazon-china.html. Accessed April 20, 2020.
23. Jörn Boewe and Johannes Schulten. “The Long Struggle of the Amazon Employees (second edition).” Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, December 10, 2019, www.rosalux.eu/en/article/1557.the-long-struggle-of-the-amazon-employees.html. Accessed April 20, 2020.
24. Ibid.
25. Stacy Mitchell, “Amazon Doesn’t Just Want to Dominate the Market, It Wants to Become the Market,” The Nation, February 15, 2018, www.thenation.com/article/amazon-doesnt-just-want-to-dominate-the-market-it-wants-to-become-the-market/. Accessed April 20, 2020.
26. Saritha Rai, “Amazon Opens Its Largest Campus Yet,” Bloomberg, August 21, 2019, www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-21/amazon-opens-india-campus-its-largest-in-the-world
27. Matt Day and Eric Roston, “Amazon’s Emission Bigger Than Some Rivals, Trails Walmart,” Bloomberg, September 20, 2019, www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-09-20/amazon-s-emissions-bigger-than-some-rivals-trail-walmart. Accessed April 20, 2020.
28. Day and Gu, “The Enormous Numbers Behind Amazon’s Market Research.”
29. Olivia LaVecchia and Stacy Mitchell, “Amazon’s Stranglehold: How the Company’s Tightening Grip Is Stifling Competition, Eroding Jobs, and Threatening Communities,” Institute for Local Self Reliance (ILSR), 2016, https://ilsr.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/ILSR_AmazonReport_final.pdf. Accessed April 20, 2020.
30. Zuboff, The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, p. 1.
31. See Dana Williams’ Chapter 2 in this volume.
32. Julia Angwin and Surya Matta, “Amazon Says It Puts Customers First. But Its Pricing Algorithm Doesn’t,” Propublica, September 20, 2016, www.propublica.org/article/amazon-says-it-puts-customers-first-but-its-pricing-algorithm-doesnt. Accessed April 20, 2020.
33. Beth Gutelis and Nik Theodore, “The Future of Warehouse Work: Technological Change in the U.S. Logistics Industry,” UC Berkeley Labor Center and Working Partnerships USA, 2019, http://laborcenter.berkeley.edu/pdf/2019/Future-of-Warehouse-Work.pdf. Accessed April 20, 2020.
34. Alfred Ng, “Ring Let Police View Map of Video Doorbell Installations for Over a Year,” CNET, December 3, 2019, www.cnet.com/news/ring-gave-police-a-street-level-view-of-where-video-doorbells-were-for-over-a-year/. Accessed April 20, 2020.
35. Drew Harwell, “Amazon Met With ICE-officials Over Facial Recognition System That Could Identify Immigrants,” Washington Post, October 23, 2018, www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2018/10/23/amazon-met-with-ice-officials-over-facial-recognition-system-that-could-identify-immigrants/.
