The 2010 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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as well as for downloading, at other Internet web sites. We urge caution, however, in attempting to create time series by stringing together economic data - especially dollar values - from previous editions of the Factbook . Over time, data sources, definitions, and economic accounting methods have changed. We occasionally have made these changes ourselves in order to provide our readers with the best information available. Also, in the case of dollar values, changes in relative exchange rates and prices may make trends difficult to comprehend. Therefore, individuals should consult additional resources when doing comparative research or trend analysis.

      Would it be possible to set up a partnership or collaboration between the producers of The World Factbook and other organizations or individuals?

      The World Factbook does not partner with other organizations or individuals, but we do welcome comments and suggestions that such groups or persons choose to provide.

      Geography ::

      Why can't I find a geographic name for a particular country?

      The World Factbook is not a gazetteer (a dictionary or index of places, usually with descriptive or statistical information) and cannot provide more than the names of the administrative divisions (in the Government category) and major cities/towns (on the country maps). Our expanded Cross-Reference List of Geographic Names (Appendix F), however, includes many of the world's major geographic features as well as historic (former) names of countries and cities mentioned in The World Factbook.

      Why are Taiwan and the European Union listed out of alphabetical order at the end of the Factbook entries?

      Taiwan is listed after the A-Z country entries because even though the mainland People's Republic of China claims Taiwan, elected Taiwanese authorities de facto administer the island and reject mainland sovereignty claims. With the establishment of diplomatic relations with China on January 1, 1979, the US Government recognized the People's Republic of China as the sole legal government of China, acknowledging the Chinese position that there is only one China and that Taiwan is part of China.

      The European Union (EU) is not a country, but it has taken on many nation-like attributes and these may be expanded in the future. A more complete explanation on the inclusion of the EU into the Factbook can be found in the Preliminary statement.

      Since we have an ambassador who represents the US at the Vatican, why is this entity not listed in the Factbook?

      Vatican City is found under Holy See. The term "Holy See" refers to the authority and sovereignty vested in the Pope and his advisors to direct the worldwide Catholic Church. As the jurisdictional equal of a state, the Holy See can enter into treaties and sends and receives diplomatic representatives. Vatican City, created in 1929 to administer properties belonging to the Holy See in Rome, is recognized under international law as a sovereign state, but it does not send or receive diplomatic representatives. Consequently, Holy See is included as a Factbook entry, with Vatican City cross-referenced in the Geographic Names appendix.

      Why is Palestine not listed in The World Factbook?

      The Palestinian areas of Gaza Strip and West Bank are listed in the

       Factbook.

      Why are the Golan Heights not shown as part of Israel or Northern

       Cyprus with Turkey?

      Territorial occupations/annexations not recognized by the United

       States Government are not shown on US Government maps.

      Why don't you include information on entities such as Tibet or

       Kashmir?

      The World Factbook provides information on the administrative divisions of a country as recommended by the United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN). The BGN is a component of the US Government that develops policies, principles, and procedures governing the spelling, use, and application of geographic names - domestic, foreign, Antarctic, and undersea. Its decisions enable all departments and agencies of the US Government to have access to uniform names of geographic features.

      Also included in the Factbook are entries on parts of the world whose status has not yet been resolved (e.g., West Bank, Spratly Islands). Specific regions within a country or areas in dispute among countries are not covered.

      What do you mean when you say that a country is "doubly landlocked"?

      A doubly landlocked country is one that is separated from an ocean or an ocean-accessible sea by two intervening countries. Uzbekistan and Liechtenstein are the only countries that fit this definition.

      Why is the area of the United States described as "slightly larger than China" in the Factbook , while other sources list China as larger in area than the United States?

      It all depends on whether one is looking at total area (land and water) when making the comparison (which is the criterion used by the Factbook) or just land area (which excludes inland water features such as rivers and lakes).

      Total area (combining land and water)

      United States = 9,826,630 sq km China = 9,596,960 sq km

      Land only (without any water features)

      United States = 9,161,923 sq km China = 9,326,410 sq km

      Why has The World Factbook dropped the four French departments of

       Guadeloupe, Martinique, Reunion, and French Guiana?

      The four entities are no longer in The World Factbook because their status has changed. While they are overseas departments of France, they are also now recognized as French regions, having equal status to the 22 metropolitan regions that make up European France. In other words, they are now recognized as being part of France proper. Their status is somewhat analogous to Alaska and Hawaii vis-a-vis the contiguous United States. Although separated from the larger geographic entity, they are still considered to be an integral part of it.

      Photos ::

      Why do you not have pictures for every country?

      Inclusion of photos in The World Factbook is a new feature that premiered with the unveiling of the redesigned online World Factbook in June 2009. This is a long-term project, and we plan to continuously add more photos to the site over time. Eventually, we hope to have images for every country in the Factbook.

      Could you include photos of people from different locations around the world?

      Factbook policy is to not include photos showing identifiable individuals.

      I have great travel photos from my trips abroad. Can I submit them to your website to enhance your photo collection?

      We appreciate the many offers from the public to contribute to our photo collection. However, we only use photos from US Government sources.

      Spelling and Pronunciation ::

      Why is the spelling of proper names such as rulers, presidents, and prime ministers in The World Factbook different than their spelling in my country?

      The Factbook staff applies the names and spellings from the Chiefs of State link on the CIA Web site. The World Factbook is prepared using the standard American English computer keyboard and does not use any special

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