The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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- imports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Oil - production:

       0 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       129,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA

      Oil - imports:

       129,900 bbl/day (2003)

      Current account balance:

       $762.2 million (2004 est.)

      Exports:

       $5.446 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       ferronickel, sugar, gold, silver, coffee, cocoa, tobacco, meats,

       consumer goods

      Exports - partners:

       US 80%, South Korea 2.1%, Canada 1.9% (2004)

      Imports:

       $8.093 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       foodstuffs, petroleum, cotton and fabrics, chemicals and

       pharmaceuticals

      Imports - partners:

       US 48.1%, Venezuela 13.5%, Colombia 4.8%, Mexico 4.8% (2004)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

       $426 million (2004 est.)

      Debt - external:

       $7.745 billion (2004 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $239.6 million (1995)

      Currency (code):

       Dominican peso (DOP)

      Currency code:

       DOP

      Exchange rates:

       Dominican pesos per US dollar - 42.12 (2004), 30.831 (2003), 18.61

       (2002), 16.952 (2001), 16.415 (2000)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Dominican Republic

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       901,800 (2003)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       2,120,400 (2003)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: NA

       domestic: relatively efficient system based on island-wide microwave

       radio relay network

       international: country code - 1–809; 1 coaxial submarine cable;

       satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 120, FM 56, shortwave 4 (1998)

      Radios:

       1.44 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       25 (2003)

      Televisions:

       770,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .do

      Internet hosts:

       64,197 (2003)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       24 (2000)

      Internet users:

       500,000 (2003)

      Transportation Dominican Republic

      Railways:

       total: 1,743 km

       standard gauge: 375 km 1.435-m gauge

       narrow gauge: 142 km 0.762-m gauge

       note: additional 1,226 km operated by sugar companies in 1.076-m,

       0.889-m, and 0.762-m gauges (2004)

      Highways: total: 12,600 km paved: 6,224 km unpaved: 6,376 km (1999)

      Ports and harbors:

       Boca Chica, Puerto Plata, Rio Haina, Santo Domingo

      Merchant marine:

       total: 3 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 11,230 GRT/17,011 DWT

       by type: cargo 3 (2005)

      Airports:

       31 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 13 over 3,047 m: 3 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 18 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 5 under 914 m: 10 (2004 est.)

      Military Dominican Republic

      Military branches:

       Army, Navy, Air Force

      Military service age and obligation:

       18 years of age for voluntary military service (2001)

      Manpower available for military service:

       males age 18–49: 2,108,197 (2005 est.)

      Manpower fit for military service:

       males age 18–49: 1,420,693 (2005 est.)

      Manpower reaching military service age annually:

       males: 91,597 (2005 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure:

       $180 million (1998)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP:

       1.1% (1998)

      Transnational Issues Dominican Republic

      Disputes - international: increasing numbers of illegal migrants

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