The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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cotton textiles, jute, garments, tea processing, paper newsprint,

       cement, chemical fertilizer, light engineering, sugar

      Industrial production growth rate:

       6.5% (2004 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       16.45 billion kWh (2002)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 93.7% hydro: 6.3% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (2001)

      Electricity - consumption:

       15.3 billion kWh (2002)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Oil - production:

       3,581 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       71,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA

      Oil - imports:

       NA

      Oil - proved reserves:

       28.45 million bbl (1 January 2002)

      Natural gas - production:

       9.9 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       9.9 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       150.3 billion cu m (1 January 2002)

      Current account balance:

       $216.6 million (2004 est.)

      Exports:

       $7.478 billion (2004 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       garments, jute and jute goods, leather, frozen fish and seafood

       (2001)

      Exports - partners:

       US 22.4%, Germany 14.5%, UK 11.2%, France 6.9%, Italy 4% (2004)

      Imports:

       $10.03 billion (2004 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and equipment, chemicals, iron and steel, textiles,

       foodstuffs, petroleum products, cement (2000)

      Imports - partners:

       India 15.1%, China 12.5%, Singapore 7.5%, Kuwait 5.5%, Japan 5.3%,

       Hong Kong 4.5% (2004)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

       $3 billion (2004 est.)

      Debt - external:

       $19.97 billion (2004 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $1.575 billion (2000 est.)

      Currency (code):

       taka (BDT)

      Currency code:

       BDT

      Exchange rates:

       taka per US dollar - 59.513 (2004), 58.15 (2003), 57.888 (2002),

       55.807 (2001), 52.142 (2000)

      Fiscal year:

       1 July - 30 June

      Communications Bangladesh

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       740,000 (2003)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       1.365 million (2003)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: totally inadequate for a modern country

       domestic: modernizing; introducing digital systems; trunk systems

       include VHF and UHF microwave radio relay links, and some

       fiber-optic cable in cities

       international: country code - 880; satellite earth stations - 2

       Intelsat (Indian Ocean); international radiotelephone communications

       and landline service to neighboring countries (2000)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 12, FM 12, shortwave 2 (1999)

      Radios:

       6.15 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       15 (1999)

      Televisions:

       770,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .bd

      Internet hosts:

       1 (2003)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       10 (2000)

      Internet users:

       243,000 (2003)

      Transportation Bangladesh

      Railways:

       total: 2,706 km

       broad gauge: 884 km 1.676-m gauge

       narrow gauge: 1,822 km 1.000-m gauge (2004)

      Highways:

       total: 207,486 km

       paved: 19,773 km

       unpaved: 187,713 km (1999)

      Waterways: 8,372 km note: includes 2,575 km main cargo

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