Zoo and Wild Animal Dentistry. Группа авторов
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Table of Contents
1 Cover
6 Foreword
7 About Peter Emily 1982 2005: The beginning of the Peter Emily International Veterinary Dental Foundation
9 Introduction Periodontal Disease
10
Part I: A History of Veterinary Dentistry and of Teeth, and Dental Therapy of Wild Animals
1 History of Veterinary Dentistry, Including Development of Oral and Dental Treatment of Wild and Zoo, Safari Park and Refuge Animals
2 Odontology
Early Evolution
Enamel
Dental Evolution
Molar Evolution
References
3 Special Considerations Regarding Equipment and Instruments
4 Dental Form and Function as it Relates to Dental Therapy of Wild Animals
References
5 Carnivore Dental Therapy
5A Conventional (Standard/Normograde) Endodontics Overview
Atypical Tiger Apical Anatomy
Bleeding Canals
Posterior Endodontics
Pulpotomies
Apexification/Apexigenisis
5B Surgical Endodontics
Mandibular Canine Fistulas
Extra‐Oral Access
Fistulas
5C Periodontics
Tumors
5D Caries and Endodontic Access Preparation and Restoration
Prosthodontic Crown Coverage
5E Combined Endodontic‐Periodontal Therapy
5F Oral Surgery
Extraction
A Case of Surgical Extraction (see Figures 5F.5.1–5F.5.8)
Case of an Orthodontic Problem Treated by Surgical Extraction to Alleviate Traumatic Occlusion in a Tiger (see Figures 5F.6.1–5F.6.11)
Case of a Double Soft Tissue Flap Repair of a Large Oronasal Fistula in a Male African Lion (see Figures 5F.7.1–5F.7.11)
6 Herbivore Endodontic Therapy
6A Standard and Surgical Endodontics
Root Canal Therapy in Herbivores
Posterior Endodontic Procedure
Reference
7 Marsupial and Herbivore Abscesses
8 Elephant Dentistry
8A Tusk Therapy for Hog, Walrus, Elephant and Hippopotamus
Hog and Pig Tusk Therapy
Walrus Tusk Therapy
Elephant Tusk Therapy
Molar Extraction
Hippopotamus Tusk Therapy
8B Practical Elephant Dentistry
Introduction
Instrumentarium
Common Dental Pathology of Elephants Requiring Intervention
Dental Procedures for Elephants
References
9 Primate Dentistry
9A Endodontics
9B Caries and Restorative Dentistry
Restorative Procedures
9C Periodontal Disease
Bone Resorption
Reference
10 Avian Fractured and Maloccluded