Global Governance of Oil and Gas Resources in the International Legal Perspective. Joanna Osiejewicz
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75 International Court of Justice, Western Sahara, Advisory Opinion, ICJ Reports 1975, p. 12.
76 International Court of Justice, Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Advisory Opinion, ICJ Reports 2004, p. 136, No. 111, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/131/1671.pdf (2016-11-26); No. 36.
77 Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Case of Bámaca-Velásquez v. Guatemala, Judgment, 25 November 2000, Series C, No. 70, http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_70_ing.pdf (2018-06-15).
78 Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Saramaka People v. Suriname, Judgment of 28 November 2007 (Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations, and Costs) Series C, No. 172, http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_172_ing.pdf (2018-06-15).
79 Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Case of the Kichwa Indigenous People of Sarayaku v. Ecuador, Judgment of 27 June 2012, http://corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_245_ing.pdf (2018-11-27).
80 African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, The Social and Economic Rights Action Center and the Center for Economic and Social Rights v. Nigeria, African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, Comm. No. 155/96 (2001), http://www.achpr.org/files/sessions/30th/comunications/155.96/achpr30_155_96_eng.pdf (2018-07-27).
81 African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, Centre for Minority Rights Development (Kenya) and Minority Rights Group International on behalf of Endorois Welfare Council v. Kenya, 276/2003, http://www.achpr.org/communications/decision/276.03/ (2018-07-27).
82 The plunder of natural resources in the Democratic Republic of the Congo via Uganda, Burundi and Rwanda is part of the international conflict over resources, determined in particular by the possibility of gaining access to rich natural resources in the Great Lakes Region. On the subject of the raw material curse in Nigeria: J. Osiejewicz, Prawo ludności tubylczej do czystego środowiska naturalnego w konfrontacji z wydobyciem ropy naftowej w Delcie Nigru, (in:) J. Jaskiernia, K. Spryszak, Ochrona praw człowieka w Afryce. Aksjologia – instytucje – nowe wyzwania – praktyka, Toruń 2017, p. 445–459.
83 See comprehensively: D. Dam-de Jong, International Law and Governance of Natural Resources in Conflict and Post-Conflict Situations, Cambridge 2015.
84 The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, http://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/publications/icrc-002-0173.pdf (2018-11-26).
85 UNGA resolution of 1 Mai 1974, 3201 (S-VI), Permanent sovereignty over national resources in the occupied Arab territories, https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/739/38/IMG/NR073938.pdf?OpenElement (2018-11-26).
86 Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Uganda), Judgment, I.C.J. Reports 2005, p. 168, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/116/10455.pdf (2018-11-26).
87 International Court of Justice, Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Advisory Opinion, …, op. cit., No. 111.
88 A. Pellet, Article 38, (in:) A. Zimmermann, C. Tomuschat, K. Oellers-Frahm, C. Tams, The Statute of the International Court of Justice. A Commentary, Oxford 212, p. 924–1044. However, the statutory calculation of sources of international law is not exhaustive. It is not disputed that there are at least two additional sources of law not mentioned in Article 38 of the Statute of the ICJ, i.e. unilateral acts of states and binding resolutions of international organizations.
89 Ibidem, No. 60–63.
90 R. Wolfrum, Sources of international law, (in:) R. Wolfrum (red), Max Planck encyclopedia of public international law, vol X. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2012, No. 55.
91 World Trade Organization, Trade in natural resources. WTO, Geneva 2010, No. 5, 46, https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/anrep_e/world_trade_report10_e.pdf (2018-12-14).
92 Havana Charter for an International Trade Organization, including Annexes, United Nations Conference on Trade and Employment held at Havana, Cuba, from November 21, 1947, to March 24, 1948, United Nations document E/Conf. 2/78, https://treaties.un.org/doc/source/docs/E_CONF.2_78-E.pdf (2018-06-15).
93 F. Weiss, B. Scherzer, (Existence of) Common or Universal Principles for Resource Management (?), in: M. Bungenberg, S. Hobe (ed.), Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Resources, Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015, p. 35–36.
94 See more: P. Menon, The Subjects of Modern International Law, Hague Yearbook of International Law 3/1990, p. 30–36.
95 N. Shrijver, Sovereignty over natural resources. Balancing rights and duties, Cambridge 2008, p. 10.
96 J. Crawford, The Creation of States in International Law, Oxford 1979, p. 36–48.
97 On the categorization of developing countries: W. Verwey, The Principle of Preferential Treatment for Developing Countries, Indian Journal of International Law 23/1983, p. 359–374.
98 N. Shrijver, Sovereignty…, op. cit., p. 10.