Tuttle Balinese-English Dictionary. Norbert Shadeg
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Initial Long Vowels
Initial long vowels are found only in literary works.
ā | ākara | |
ī | īkara | |
ū | ūkara | |
ai | aikara | |
au | aukara | |
rē | ||
lē |
om
ong (ongkara), okara mahalu candraMedial Vowel-signs
A is inherent in the haksara, so it is not included in the list.
i | hulu | |
e | pepet | |
u | suku | |
é | taléng | |
o | taléng tedung | |
re | keret |
Medial Long Vowels
ā | tedung | |
ī | hulu sari | |
ē | pepet tedung | |
ū | suku hilut | |
ai | taléng répha | |
au | taléng répha tedung | |
rē | keret tedung |
The signs for medial vowels are invariable in shape, except for tedung and suku, which are also the only ones attached to their consonant.
Tedung
Tedung (in all its uses) is written separate, as in the previous section, with nga, cha, dha, tha, ba, ja, nya (and probably da and pha). To all other consonants it is joined to their final vertical stroke, which is cut off very near the top; when thus attached, it is sometimes written
. Thus we have:hā | |
nā | |
cā | |
rā | |
kā | |
dā | |
tā | |
sā | |
wā | |
lā |
|