Лучшие романы Томаса Майна Рида / The Best of Thomas Mayne Reid. Майн Рид

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a procession (French)

19

nankin – a kind of rich cloth

20

A Leghorn hat is a hat made of straw imported from Livorno, a town in Italy

21

A Panama hat is a light hat made of plaited palm leaves; the name comes from Panama, a Spanish-speaking republic in Central America

22

entourage – people accompanying a respected or high-ranking person

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carriole – a light, covered carriage drawn by one horse

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a Jersey wagon – a light two-wheeled carriage

25

a barouche – a four-wheeled carriage for four passengers and the driver, with two seats facing each other

26

the Mississippi – the largest river in North America; it flows south to the Gulf of Mexico. Together with its tributary, the Missouri River, the Mississippi is the longest river in the world

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Louisiana – the US state (123,366 square kilometres) admitted to the union in 1812 as the 18th member; it borders Arkansas, Mississippi and Texas

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a Creole – in the old French or Spanish states in the south of the USA, a person of pure European or mixed European origin; descendants of the French and Spanish settlers

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penates – home, household; in Roman mythology, Penates were household gods who protected the house

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Erebus – in Greek mythology, Erebus (Darkness) is the offspring of Chaos (the Greek for Abyss)

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gramineae – grass

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algarobias – a kind of wood species

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mezquites – a name of a bush with thorns

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Fort Inge – a settlement built in 1849 on the eastern bank of the Leona River, 135 kilometres south-west of San Antonio

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lazo – lasso – a long rope used for catching horses and cattle

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ranchero – rancher (Spanish)

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calzoneros – trousers (Spanish)

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calzoncillos – men’s underwear (Spanish)

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botas – boots (Spanish)

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Moorish – related to the Moors, a population of medieval Spain and Portugal of Moroccan, Algerian or Berber origin; the Moorish style is typical for architecture and decorative art of medieval Spain

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the Conquistadores – participants of the Spanish conquest of America in the 16th century

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cavallero – a nobleman; originally: a cavalry man, a military man on horseback

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mustangs – North American wild horses; they descended from Spanish horses brought to America in the 16th century. Tamed mustangs are known for their speed and strength

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a Jack – a common man, a plebeian

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a tête-à-tête – a private meeting of two persons

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piccaninny – (US) a small child; an African baby

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Lucifer – in Greek and Roman mythology, the Lightbearer – the morning star, symbol of dawn; in Christianity, the name of Satan before his fall

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Tartarus – in Greek mythology, the deepest part of the underworld

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Pluto – in Greek mythology and religion, the son of Cronus, and brother of Zeus; he ruled the underworld, the dark land of the dead

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Proserpine or Persephone – in Greek mythology and religion, the wife of Pluto, king of the underworld

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hullabalooing – making a lot of noise about smth; expressing excitement

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ambuscade = ambush – an unexpected attack from a hidden place

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lorgnette = binoculars, field-glasses (French)

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ghouls – in Arabic folklore, demonic spirits who inhabit cemeteries and deserted places

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ogres – in fairy-tales, giants eating human beings

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Titans – in Greek mythology, the children of Uranius (Heaven) and Gaea (Earth)

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Bacchus – in Greek mythology and religion, the god of vegetation, better known as the god of wine and ecstasy; in Roman mythology this god is known as Dionysus

58

musketry – from musket – a firearm of the 16th–18th centuries; in the 19th century it was replaced by a rifle

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crape – black silk or cotton material

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sombrero – a broad-brimmed Spanish or Mexican hat made of straw or felt

61

Cimmerian – related to the Cimmerians, the ancient people of unknown origin who lived north of the Caucasus till the 8th century BC; later they were driven by the Scythians to Anatolia

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Aeolus – in Greek mythology, the god of wind

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the Rio Grande – the river in North America; it forms the border between Texas and Mexico. The river starts in the Rocky Mountains and flows to the Gulf of Mexico

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mustanger – a man who catches, tames and sells mustangs

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Satan – the prince of evil forces, the enemy of God; he is also identified with the devil

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Mon Dieu! = My God! (French)

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the Rio de Nueces – the Nueces River in Texas and Mexico

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Fouquiera splendens – ocotillo, or wine cactus, a flowering shrub which grows in Texas, California and Mexico

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Lipano – the Lipan people – the Indian nomad tribe of western Texas

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Comanche – North American Indian tribe of the Great Plains; they were skilled horsemen and led a nomadic life

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Rangers – in the USA, soldiers, trained to make rapid attacks on the enemy territory; in Texas, Rangers were formed into regiments and used in federal service as law-enforcement forces

72

moccasin – a shoe of soft leather worn by North American Indians, hunters

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