Henry V (The Play, Historical Background and Analysis of the Character in the Play). William Hazlitt

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Henry V (The Play, Historical Background and Analysis of the Character in the Play) - William  Hazlitt

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style="font-size:15px;">       The patterns that by God and by French fathers

       Had twenty years been made. This is a stem

       Of that victorious stock; and let us fear

       The native mightiness and fate of him.

      [Enter a Messenger.]

      MESSENGER.

       Ambassadors from Harry King of England

       Do crave admittance to your Majesty.

      FRENCH KING.

       We’ll give them present audience. Go, and bring them.

      [Exeunt Messenger and certain Lords.]

      You see this chase is hotly follow’d, friends.

      DAUPHIN.

       Turn head and stop pursuit; for coward dogs

       Most spend their mouths when what they seem to threaten

       Runs far before them. Good my sovereign,

       Take up the English short, and let them know

       Of what a monarchy you are the head.

       Self-love, my liege, is not so vile a sin

       As self-neglecting.

      [Enter EXETER.]

      FRENCH KING.

       From our brother of England?

      EXETER.

       From him; and thus he greets your Majesty:

       He wills you, in the name of God Almighty,

       That you divest yourself, and lay apart

       The borrowed glories that by gift of heaven,

       By law of nature and of nations, longs

       To him and to his heirs; namely, the crown

       And all wide-stretched honours that pertain

       By custom and the ordinance of times

       Unto the crown of France. That you may know

       ‘Tis no sinister nor no awkward claim

       Pick’d from the worm-holes of long-vanish’d days,

       Nor from the dust of old oblivion rak’d,

       He sends you this most memorable line,

       In every branch truly demonstrative;

       Willing you overlook this pedigree;

       And when you find him evenly deriv’d

       From his most fam’d of famous ancestors,

       Edward the Third, he bids you then resign

       Your crown and kingdom, indirectly held

       From him, the native and true challenger.

      FRENCH KING.

       Or else what follows?

      EXETER.

       Bloody constraint; for if you hide the crown

       Even in your hearts, there will he rake for it.

       Therefore in fierce tempest is he coming,

       In thunder and in earthquake, like a Jove,

       That, if requiring fail, he will compel;

       And bids you, in the bowels of the Lord,

       Deliver up the crown, and to take mercy

       On the poor souls for whom this hungry war

       Opens his vasty jaws; and on your head

       Turning the widows’ tears, the orphans’ cries,

       The dead men’s blood, the pining maidens’ groans,

       For husbands, fathers, and betrothed lovers,

       That shall be swallowed in this controversy.

       This is his claim, his threat’ning, and my message;

       Unless the Dauphin be in presence here,

       To whom expressly I bring greeting too.

      FRENCH KING.

       For us, we will consider of this further.

       Tomorrow shall you bear our full intent

       Back to our brother of England.

      DAUPHIN.

       For the Dauphin,

       I stand here for him. What to him from England?

      EXETER.

       Scorn and defiance. Slight regard, contempt,

       And anything that may not misbecome

       The mighty sender, doth he prize you at.

       Thus says my king: an if your father’s Highness

       Do not, in grant of all demands at large,

       Sweeten the bitter mock you sent his Majesty,

       He’ll call you to so hot an answer of it

       That caves and womby vaultages of France

       Shall chide your trespass and return your mock

       In second accent of his ordinance.

      DAUPHIN.

       Say, if my father render fair return,

       It is against my will; for I desire

       Nothing but odds with England. To that end,

       As matching to his youth and vanity,

       I did present him with the Paris balls.

      EXETER.

       He’ll make your Paris Louvre shake for it,

       Were it the mistress-court of mighty Europe;

       And, be assur’d, you’ll find a difference,

       As we his subjects have in wonder found,

       Between the promise of his greener days

       And these he masters now. Now he weighs time

       Even to the utmost grain. That you shall

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