chemistry, drug
chemotherapy
|
|
chol(e)‐
|
of or pertaining to bile
|
cholecystitis
|
|
cholecyst(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the gallbladder
|
cholecystectomy
|
|
chondr(i)o‐
|
cartilage, gristle, granule, granular
|
chondrocalcinosis
|
|
chrom(ato)‐
|
colour
|
haemochromatosis
|
|
‐cidal, ‐cide
|
killing, destroying
|
bacteriocidal
|
|
cili‐
|
of or pertaining to the cilia, the eyelashes
|
ciliary
|
|
circum‐
|
denoting something as ‘around’ another
|
circumcision
|
|
col(o)‐, colono‐
|
colon
|
colonoscopy
|
|
colp(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the vagina
|
colposcopy
|
|
contra‐
|
against
|
contraindicate
|
|
coron(o)‐
|
crown
|
coronary
|
|
cost(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the ribs
|
costochondral
|
|
crani(o)‐
|
belonging or relating to the cranium
|
craniology
|
|
‐crine, ‐crin(o)‐
|
to secrete
|
endocrine
|
|
cry(o)‐
|
cold
|
cryoablation
|
|
cutane‐
|
skin
|
subcutaneous
|
|
cyan(o)‐
|
denotes a blue colour
|
cyanosis
|
|
cyst(o)‐, cyst(i)‐
|
of or pertaining to the urinary bladder
|
cystotomy
|
|
cyt(o)‐
|
cell
|
cytokine
|
|
‐cyte
|
cell
|
leukocyte
|
|
‐dactyl(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to a finger, toe
|
dactylology, polydactyly
|
|
dent‐
|
of or pertaining to teeth
|
dentist
|
|
dermat(o)‐, derm(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the skin
|
dermatology
|
|
‐desis
|
binding
|
arthrodesis
|
|
dextr(o)‐
|
right, on the right side
|
dextrocardia
|
|
di‐
|
two
|
diplopia
|
|
dia‐
|
through, during, across
|
dialysis
|
|
dif‐
|
apart, separation
|
different
|
|
digit‐
|
of or pertaining to the finger (rare as a root)
|
digit
|
|
‐dipsia
|
suffix meaning ‘(condition of) thirst’
|
polydipsia, hydroadipsia, oligodipsia
|
|
dors(o)‐, dors(i)‐
|
of or pertaining to the back
|
dorsal, dorsocephalad
|
|
duodeno‐
|
duodenum
|
duodenal atresia
|
|
dynam(o)‐
|
force, energy, power
|
hand strength dynamometer
|
|
‐dynia
|
pain
|
vulvodynia
|
|
dys‐
|
bad, difficult, defective, abnormal
|
dysphagia, dysphasia
|
|
ec‐
|
out, away
|
ectopia, ectopic pregnancy
|
|
‐ectasia, ‐ectasis
|
expansion, dilation
|
bronchiectasis, telangiectasia
|
|
ect(o)‐
|
outer, outside
|
ectoblast, ectoderm
|
|
‐ectomy
|
denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part; resection, excision
|
mastectomy
|
|
‐emesis
|
vomiting condition
|
haematemesis
|
|
encephal(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the brain; also see cerebr(o)‐
|
encephalogram
|
|
endo‐
|
denotes something as ‘inside’ or ‘within’
|
endocrinology, endospore
|
|
enter(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the intestine
|
gastroenterology
|
|
eosin(o)‐
|
red
|
eosinophil granulocyte
|
|
epi‐
|
on, upon
|
epicardium, epidermis, epidural, episclera, epistaxis
|
|
erythr(o)‐
|
denotes a red colour
|
erythrocyte
|
|
ex‐
|
|
chemistry, drug
