Русская история с древности до XVI века. А. Н. Поляков

Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу Русская история с древности до XVI века - А. Н. Поляков страница 13

Русская история с древности до XVI века - А. Н. Поляков

Скачать книгу

с кочевниками, туземными племенами и норманнами (войны и иные связи).

      Время и признаки зарождения цивилизации (А. Н. Поляков):

      Города (Киев и Ладога в к.IX в.; Новгород в сер. X в.; Чернигов и Полоцк в конце X в.).

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

      1

      Карамзин Н. М. История государства Российского. М., 2006. С.8.

      2

      Ключевский В. О. Письма Дневники. Афоризмы и мысли об истории. М., 1968. С.266.

      3

      Поляков А. Н. История цивилизации в Древней Руси. Оренбург, 2012. С.355 – 387.

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

Скачать книгу