Japanese Kanji Power. John Millen

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Japanese Kanji Power - John Millen

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time difference当時tōjiat that time; in those days時速jisokuspeed per hour五時十分goji juppun5:10; ten past five時々tokidokisometimes; every time*時計tokeia clock; a watch

      95

      書

      to write; writing

      シヨ SHO か • く ka(ku)

      The character 書 combines hand holding a brush and thing 曰 (a simple form of 者), to suggest waiting something with a brush.

      GR2 N5 AP

      Example Sentences

      1. 一緒に書店に行こうか。

      Issho ni shoten ni ikō ka.

      Let's go to the bookshop together.

      2. 申込書を書くように言われた。

      Mōshikomisho o kaku yō ni iwareta.

      I was asked to fill in an application form.

      3. 書道の先生に書いていただいた。

      Shodō no sensei ni kaite itadaita.

      I had my Japanese calligraphy teacher write it for me.

      4. 漢字で名前を書いて下さい。

      Katakana de namae o kaite kudasai.

      Please write your name in kanji.

      5. 小学校時代の友達から葉書が届いた。

      Shōgakkō jidai no tomodachi kara hagaki ga todoita.

      I had a postcard from a friend from elementary school days.

Common Compounds and Phrases
書店shotena bookstore
申込書mōshikomi-shoa written application
書道shodōoriental calligraphy
書類shoruidocuments
辞書jishoa dictionary
読書dokushoreading (books)
手書きtegakihandwriting; one's hand
葉書hagakia postcard

      96

      魚

      fish

      ギョ GYO うお uo さかな sakana

      The character 魚 derived from a pictograph of a fish on its side, mouth pointing upwards.

      GR2 N5 AP

      Example Sentences

      1. 金魚を五匹飼っています。

      Kingyo o gohiki katte imasu.

      I have five pet goldfish.

      2. 魚座の人はどんな性格ですか。

      Uoza no hito wa donna seikaku desu ka.

      What kind of personalities do 'Pisces' have?

      3. 近所の魚屋でまぐろを買った。

      Kimo no sakanaya de maguro o katta.

      I bought some tuna at the local fish shop.

      4. 刺身もいいけど、焼き魚も好きだ。

      Sashimi mo ii kedo, yakizakana mo suki da.

      Raw fish is fine, but I like grilled fish, too.

      5. 魚偏の漢字はたくさんある。

      Sakana-hen no kanji wa takusan aru.

      There are many Chinese characters with the sakana radical.

Common Compounds and Phrases
金魚kingyoa goldfish
熱帯魚nettaigyoa tropical fish
魚座uozathe Fishes; Pisces
魚市場uo-ichibaa fish market
魚屋sakana-yaa fishmonger; a fish shop
焼き魚yakizakanaroast fish
魚釣りsakana-tsurifishing

      EXERCISE 8 (85 – 96)

      A. Give readings for the following.

       1. 何時

       2. 食べる

       3. 東北

       4. 南口

       5. 長年

       6. 店

       7. 後ろ

       8. 女子高生

       9. 食べた後

      10. 書いて下さい

      B. Write in kanji and kana.

       1. a goldfish

       2. handwriting

       3. the latter half

       4. the main store

       5. a company president

       6. a bookstore

       7. three days before/earlier

       8. 12:45

      C. Fill in the appropriate kanji.

       1. しょくぜん ___ ___(before meals)

       2. あしがながい ___が___ い (to have long legs)

       3. いとぐち___ ___ (a beginning; a clue)

       4. たちぐい ___ち___ い (to eat while standing)

       5. てんちょう___ ___ (a store manager)

      

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