Tuttle Concise Vietnamese Dictionary. Phan Van Giuong
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ca dao n. folk song, folk ballad
ca khuùc n. a song
ca kòch n. a play, opera, theater
ca loâ ri n. calorie
ca nhaïc n. music and song
ca noâ n. boat, speed boat
ca tuïng v. to praise, to eulogize
ca vaùt n. necktie
caù 1 n. [SV ngö] fish: moùn caù fish dish; caâu/ñaùnh caù to fish; ngöôøi ñaùnh caù fisherman; thuyeàn ñaùnh caù fishing boat; caù hoäp canned fish; caùnöôùc ngoït fresh water fish; caù öôn spoiled or rotten fish; caù oâng voi whale 2 v. to bet, to wager
caù bieät adj. particular, individual
caù hoài n. salmon
caù hoàng n. snapper
caùmaäp n. shark
caùnhaân adj. individual, personal
caù tính n. personality
caø n. eggplant, aubergine: caø chua tomato; caø tím eggplant
caø keâ v., adj. to drag out, to tell a very long yarn; palavering
caø khaúng adj. tall and skinny
caø khòa v. to pick a quarrel [a fight] with
caø laêm v. to stutter, to stammer
caø meøng adj. good for nothing, worthless
caø nhom adj. very skinny
caø nhaéc v. to limp
caø pheâ n. coffee, coffee bean: pha caø pheâ to make coffee; aám pha caø pheâ coffee pot, coffeemaker; moät taùch caø pheâ a cup of coffee
caø roát n. carrot
caø raù n. carat, diamond, ring (= nhaãn)
caø kheo adj. stilts: ñi caø kheo to walk on stilts
caø sa n. monk’s robe
caø vaït n. See ca vaùt
caû 1 adj. the oldest, the biggest: con caû eldest brother 2 pron. all, the whole, at all: caû ngaøy all day long; caûnhaø the whole family; caû thaåy, caû thaûy in all, altogether; caû hai both; heát caû all, the whole
caùc 1 adv. every, all: Thöa caùc oâng caùc baø! Ladies and gentlemen! 2 n. card, visiting card 3 v. to pay an extra sum in a trade in
caùc toâng n. cardboard
caùch 1 n. manner, way, method, fashion: caùch thöùc laøm vieäc working method; tìm caùch ñoái phoù to find out the way to deal with 2 v. R to change, to reform; to revoke: caûi caùch haønh chaùnh to reform an administration system 3 adj. to be distant from: xa caùch separated from
caùch bieät v. to be distant, to separate, to be isolated, to cut off
caùch böùc v. to be indirect, to be distant, to cut off
caùch chöùc v. to revoke, to dismiss
caùch ñieän v. to insulate
caùch maïng n. revolution: cuoäc caùch maïng kyõ ngheä the Industrial Revolution
caùch meänh n. See caùch maïng
caùch ngoân n. maxim, aphorism, saying
caùch nhaät adj. recurrent
caùch quaõng adj. intermittent
caùch thöùc n. style, method, way
caùch trí n. natural science
caùch trôû v. to be difficult, to separate and obstruct
cai 1 n. superintendent, jail keeper, corporal: cai quaûn foreman 2 v. to abstain from, to quit [habit]: cai thuoác phieän to give up smoking opium
cai quaûn v. to supervise, to manage, to administer: cai quaûn nhaân coâng to supervise workers
cai trò v. to administer, to govern, to rule
caùi 1 n. object, thing; CL for most nouns denoting inanimate things and some nouns denoting small insects [such as ants kieán, bees ong etc.]; CL for single action; single strokes, single blows: caùi ñeïp the beautiful; moät caùi baøn a table; caùi aáy/ñoù that one; maáy/ vaøi caùi a few; Maáy caùi? How many? 2 adj. to be female [opp. ñöïc]: boø caùi cow; choù caùi bitch 3 adj. main, principal, largest: ñöôøng caùi main road, highway; soâng caùi big river [Red River in North Vietnam]
caøi v. to fasten; to bolt; to shut: caøi aùo to fasten clothes; caøi khuy to button; caøi toùc to fasten hair
caûi 1 n. cabbage: cuû caûi beets; caûi hoa cauliflower 2 v. R to change, to reform (= ñoåi): bieán caûi, canh caûi to reform; hoaùn caûi to change
caûi caùch v., n. to reform; reform: caûi caùch xaõ hoäi social reform
caûi chính v. to deny; to rectify, to correct
caûi daïng v. to disguise oneself
caûi giaù v. [of widow] to marry again, to remarry
caûi hoaù v. to change, to convert:
caûi löông v., n. to improve, to reform; renovated theater, modern play
caûi taùng v. to reinter for reburial [a body]
caûi taïo v. to reconstruct, to reform, to re-educate
caûi thieän v. to improve
caûi tieán v. to improve, to ameliorate
caûi toå v. to reorganize, to reshuffle: caûi toå noäi caùc to reshuffle the cabinet
caûi trang v. to disguise oneself
caûi laõo hoaøn ñoàng v. to rejuvenate
caûi töû hoaøn sinh v. to revive, to resuscitate
caõi v. to argue, to deny, to retort, to discuss, to quarrel
caõi coï v. to quarrel, to argue with someone
caõi loän v. to quarrel
caõi vaõ v. to argue, to debate
cam 1 n. orange: boác cam to peel an