Tuttle Concise Vietnamese Dictionary. Phan Van Giuong
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chaùo n. [SV chuùc] rice gruel, congee: chaùo hoa plain rice congee
chaøo v. to greet, to salute: chaøo khaùch to greet customers; chaøo ñôøi to be born; chaøo haøng to try to sell merchandise; caâu chaøo greeting
chaøo ñoùn v. to welcome, to greet
chaøo maøo n. peewit, lapwing
chaøo möøng v. to welcome, to extend a welcome
chaûo n. frying pan [shaped like a skullcap]
chaõo n. rope, cable
chaïo toâm n. sugar-cane wrapped with minced prawn
chaïp n. the twelfth month of the lunar year: thaùng chaïp December; gioã chaïp festivals
chaùt 1 adj. tart, strong, acrid: chua chaùt [of words] bitter 2 n. thump, slang
chau v. to frown, to knit: chau maøy to frown [eyebrows]
chaùu n. [SV toân] grandchild, nephew, niece: con chaùu off-spring; chaùu gaùi granddaughter, niece; chaùu giai/trai grandson, nephew
chay adj. [SV trai] vegetarian, diet: aên chay to be vegetarian
chay tònh adj., n. pure, chaste; diet
chaùy v. to blaze, to burn in a conflagration: ñoát chaùy nhaø to set blaze to a house; côm chaùy burnt rice at the bottom of the pot (= xeùm); moät ñaùm chaùy a fire; ñoát chaùy to set fire to; Chaù y! Fire!
chaûy v. [SV löu] to run, to flow; [of metals] to melt; [of fabrics] to stretch; [of container] to leak: chaûy maùu cam to have a nose-bleed
chaïy 1 v. [of people, vehicles, ships] to run; [of machine, clock] to run; [of goods] to sell well; [of work] to get done: chaïy tieàn to seek money; chaïy choït to bribe 2 v. to give up, to pass 3 adj. doing well, smoothly running: saùch baùn chaïy nhaát best seller
chaïy chöõa v. to treat one’s best, to treat with all means
chaïy ñua v. to race: chaïy ñua vôùi thôøi gian to race against time
chaïy laøng v. to run away, to give up the game
chaéc adj. firmly based, firm, certain, sure: chaéc daï to be full; chaéc yù certain ideas
chaéc chaén 1 adj. to be firm, stable, steady; certain; reliable 2 adv. definitely
chaéc haún adv. surely, certainly
chaêm 1 adj. [SV caàn] assiduous; to be hard-working, industrious: chaêm hoïc to be studious 2 v. to look after diligently; to take care of
chaêm boùn v. to cultivate
chaêm chuù adj. concentrated, attentive
chaêm lo v. to give one’s mind to something, to take care of
chaêm nom v. to look after, to take care of
chaên 1 n. (= meàn) blanket: ñaép chaên to cover oneself with a blanket; chaên boâng quilted blanket; truøm chaên to be a fence sitter 2 v. to tend [animals]: thaèng beù chaên traâu buffalo boy; ngheà chaên nuoâi cattle raising, animal husbandry
chaên chieáu v. to live as husband and wife; to make love; blanket and mat
chaên goái v, n.. to make love; to live as husband and wife; blanket and pillow
chaên nuoâi v. to breed, to raise
chaén 1 v. to stop, to bar: kính chaén gioù windshield; chaén nöôùc chaûy laïi to stop water running 2 n. [sort of] card game
chaün adj. [SV ngaàu] [of a number, amount] even [opp. leû]: soá chaün even number
chaën v. to stop, to block: caùi chaën giaáy paper weight; chaën ñöùng to stop, to hold up
chaêng 1 v. to stretch [string, rope], to spread [net löôùi], to hang: chaêng maøn muoãi to hang a mosquito net 2 adv. [final particle denoting doubt] it seems to me, I presume, I suspect: vaû chaêng besides
chaèng v. to tie up; to use [somebody else’s money, belongings]; to fasten
chaèng chòt adj. interlaced, intertwined
chaúng adv. (= khoâng, chaû) [SV baát] not to be, not to do [precedes main verb]
chaúng bao giôø adv. never
chaúng bao laâu adv. soon
chaúng boõ adv. not to be worthwhile
chaúng cöù adv. not necessarily, not only
chaúng haïn adv. for example, as an example, for instance, namely
chaúng qua adv. only, just, at most; actually speaking
chaúng thaø adv. it would be better, it would be preferable
chaëng n. stage, leg [of trip]; portion, section; range [of mountains]
chaép v. to join, to assemble: chaép noái to connect, to assemble, to join
chaét 1 n. great-grandchild: chaùu chaét offspring 2 v. to drain off, to decant
chaét boùp v. to be thrifty, to deny oneself [in terms of money]
chaët 1 v. to cut off, to amputate, to chop: chaët coå/chaët ñaàu to behead 2 adj. tight: chaët cheõ tightly; buoäc chaët to tie securely; ñoùng chaët to shut tight
chaâm 1 v. to light, to kindle, to ignite, to burn: chaâm thuoác huùt to light a cigarette 2 v. to pin, to needle
chaâm bieám v. to attack, to ridicule, to satirize
chaâm cheá v. (= chaâm chöôùc) to adjust, to be tolerant
chaâm chích v. to criticize
chaâm choïc v. to tease
chaâm chöôùc v. to be tolerant, to adjust
chaâm cöùu n., v. acupuncture
chaâm ngoân n. saying, precept
chaám 1 n. [SV ñieåm] dot, point, period 2 v. to put a dot, to select; to correct, to grade, to mark: chaám baøi thi to mark examination papers 3 v. to reach; to dip
chaàm chaäm adv. slowly: ñi chaàm chaäm to go slowly
chaäm adj. [SV trì] slow, halting
chaäm chaïp adj. [opp. nhanh] slow, late [opp. sôùm]: ñeán chaäm to be late, to arrive late
chaäm raõi adj. [of speech] slow and poised