29Figure 29.1. Image acquisition at the rostral acoustic window – transverse p...Figure 29.2. Image acquisition at the rostral acoustic window – sagittal pla...Figure 29.3. Image acquisition at the temporal acoustic window. Pictures and...Figure 29.4. Image acquisition at the suboccipital acoustic window. (A) Pict...Figure 29.5. Landmarks at the bregmatic fontanelle and subocciptal acoustic ...Figure 29.6. Color flow Doppler mapping of vertebrobasilar system obtained a...Figure 29.7. Cerebral arterial circle on canine brain. Showing the cerebral ...Figure 29.8. Triplex Doppler with a spectral image. Triplex Doppler with a s...Figure 29.9. Triplex Doppler with a spectral image. Triplex Doppler with a s...Figure 29.10. Epidural and subdural hematomas. Sagittal plane obtained at th...Figure 29.11. Intraventricular hemorrhage. Comparative gross, B‐mode, and li...Figure 29.12. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage cases. (A) Sagittal plane at the o...Figure 29.13. Skull fracture. (A) Transverse plane at the rostral acoustic w...Figure 29.14. Intracranial mass lesion. (A) Focal lesion causing a mass effe...Figure 29.15. Ventriculomegaly. Transverse plane at the rostral window in (A...Figure 29.16. Hydrocephaly. Pulsed Doppler of right (A) and left (B) middle ...Figure 29.17. Intracranial space‐occupying lesion. Dorsal plane at tra...Figure 29.18. Granulomatous meningoencephalitis (GME). Dorsal oblique planes...30 Chapter 30Figure 30.1. Paravertebral approach. Insertion of the needle to perform a bl...Figure 30.2. Paravertebral approach. The acoustic window shows the C6–7 para...Figure 30.3. Paravertebral approach. Schematic illustration of the structure...Figure 30.4. Paravertebral approach. The acoustic window shows the C8–T1 ner...Figure 30.5. Paravertebral approach. Schematic illustration of the structure...Figure 30.6. Subscalenus approach. Dog positioned for subscalene block of th...Figure 30.7. Subscalenus approach. The acoustic window shows the ventral bra...Figure 30.8. Subscalenus approach. Schematic illustration of the structures ...Figure 30.9. Axillary approach. Ultrasound‐guided axillary plexus block bein...Figure 30.10. Axillary approach. Ultrasound image of the axillary space, per...Figure 30.11. Axillary approach. Schematic view of the structures present in...Figure 30.12. Brachial anatomy. Transverse view of the forelimb at the middl...Figure 30.13. Brachial anatomy. Schematic illustration of Figure 30.12. SP, ...Figure 30.14. RUMM block. Linear probe placement for radial nerve visualizat...Figure 30.15. RUMM block. The acoustic window shows the lateral aspect of th...Figure 30.16. RUMM block. Schematic illustration of structures present in Fi...Figure 30.17. RUMM block. Ultrasound probe placement to allow visualization ...Figure 30.18. RUMM block. The acoustic window shows the medial aspect of the...Figure 30.19. RUMM block. Schematic representation of structures present in ...
31 Chapter 31Figure 31.1. Dog positioned in lateral recumbency with the limb to be blocke...Figure 31.2. Ultrasound image of the sublumbar region at the level of L7 obt...Figure 31.3. Schematic illustration of the structures present in Figure 31.2Figure 31.4. Position of the linear transducer to visualize the femoral nerv...Figure 31.5. Ultrasound view of the inguinal region, obtained with a linear ...Figure 31.6. Schematic illustration of the structures present in Figure 31.5Figure 31.7. Dog positioned in lateral recumbency for the ultrasound‐guided ...Figure 31.8. Acoustic window of the inguinal region obtained with a linear p...Figure 31.9. Schematic representation of the structures presented in Figure ...Figure 31.10. Dog positioned in lateral recumbency for a lumbosacral trunk b...Figure 31.11. Acoustic window obtained with a linear probe positioned over t...Figure 31.12. Schematic representation of the structures presented in Figure...Figure 31.13. Dog positioned in lateral recumbency for an ultrasound‐guided ...Figure 31.14. Acoustic window obtained with a linear probe positioned distal...Figure 31.15. Schematic representation of the structures presented in Figure...Figure 31.16. Acoustic window obtained with a linear transducer positioned d...
32 Chapter 32Figure 32.1. Truncal anatomy. Schematic of the components of the paravertebr...Figure 32.2. Thoracic paravertebral block. Dog positioned in sternal recumbe...Figure 32.3. Thoracic paravertebral block. Acoustic window of the thoracic p...Figure 32.4. Thoracic paravertebral block. Schematic illustration of the str...Figure 32.5. Intercostal block. Dog positioned in lateral recumbency for an ...Figure 32.6. Intercostal block. Acoustic window of the intercostal space obt...Figure 32.7. Intercostal block. Schematic illustration of the structures pre...Figure 32.8. Transverse abdominal plane (TAP) block. Dog positioned in dorsa...Figure 32.9. Transversus abdomins plane (TAP) block. Acoustic window of the ...Figure 32.10. Transversus abdomins plane (TAP) block. Acoustic window of the...
33 Chapter 33Figure 33.1. Dog positioned in sternal recumbency for a longitudinal ultraso...Figure 33.2. Water‐based phantom and sonograms of the L7 and sacrum spinous ...Figure 33.3. Acoustic window of an oblique parasagittal view, at the level o...Figure 33.4. Dog positioned in sternal recumbency for a transverse ultrasoun...Figure 33.5. Water‐based phantom and simplified sonogram of the LS intervert...Figure 33.6. Acoustic window of a transverse section at the level of the LS ...Figure 33.7. Dog positioned in sternal recumbency for a longitudinal ultraso...Figure 33.8. Water‐based phantom and sonograms of the L1–2 intervertebral sp...Figure 33.9. Acoustic window of an oblique parasagittal section, at the leve...Figure 33.10. Ultrasound‐guided LS epidural approach. The needle is ad...Figure 33.11. Acoustic window of an oblique parasagittal section, at the L1–...Figure 33.12. Ultrasound‐guided thoracolumbar approach. The needle is ...Figure 33.13. L5–6 ultrasound‐guided approach using a in‐plane technique....Figure 33.14. Acoustic window of an oblique parasagittal section, at the lev...Figure 33.15. Ultrasound‐guided intrathecal injection at the L5–6 interverte...Figure 33.16. Acoustic window obtained with a linear probe positioned over t...Figure 33.17. Acoustic window obtained with a linear probe positioned over t...Figure 33.18. Acoustic window obtained with a linear probe positioned over t...
34 Chapter 34Figure 34.1. Normal superficial ultrasound anatomy of the ventral abdominal ...Figure 34.2. Normal mandibular salivary gland and medial retropharyngeal lym...Figure 34.3. Cellulitis. (A,B) Classic ultrasound features of cellulitis as ...Figure 34.4. Cellulitis with suspected abscessation. (A) Longitudinal images...Figure 34.5. Features of a body wall seroma. (A–D) Longitudinal images of th...Figure 34.6. Abscess next to femur and its femoral surgical repair site. (A–...Figure 34.7. Abdominal wall abscess with fistula tract. Longitudinal image o...Figure 34.8. Grass awn foreign body with local abscess. In the subcutaneous ...Figure 34.9. Grass awn foreign body. (A) Longitudinal image of the soft tiss...Figure 34.10. Mandibular sialadenitis. Longitudinal images of the right (A) ...Figure 34.11. Mandibular sialocele. Longitudinal image of the left mandibula...Figure 34.12. Zygomatic sialocele with severe dilation of the salivary duct.Figure 34.13. Suspected mandibular salivary gland rupture secondary to blunt...Figure 34.14. Inguinal hernia. (A) External view of the inguinal region of a...Figure 34.15. Inguinal hernia with displacement and vascular impairment of a...Figure 34.16. Subcutaneous lipoma. In the subcutaneous tissue at the caudal ...Figure 34.17. Subcutaneous hemangiosarcoma left tibia. (A,B) Longitudinal im...
35 Chapter 35Figure 35.1. Stand‐off pad. (A) A slip‐on stand‐off pad is used to eva...Figure 35.2. Normal biceps tendon. Longitudinal images of the biceps tendon ...Figure 35.3. Normal and partially ruptured patellar ligament. (A) The normal...Figure 35.4. Normal and peripheral nerve sheath tumor of axillary nerve. Com...Figure 35.5. Normal cartilage and osteochondrosis of the caudal aspect of th...Figure 35.6. Skull imaging. Shown are probe placement in (A) and the corresp...Figure 35.7. Skull fractures with confirmatory skull radiograph. Same dog as...Figure 35.8. Long bone fracture. Acute, short oblique fracture of the distal...Figure 35.9. Fracture and healing. Acute short oblique fracture of the dista...Figure 35.10. Osteosarcoma of the humerus. Osteosarcoma of the humerus in a ...Figure 35.11. Osteosarcoma of the scapula. Pathological fracture of the neck...Figure 35.12. Pathological fracture of scapula. Pathological fracture of the...Figure 35.13. Rib fracture and abscess. Rib fracture and abscess in a 3‐mont...Figure 35.14. Semimembranosus muscle. Partial rupture of the semimembranosus...Figure 35.15. Biceps tenosynovitis. In both longitudinal (A) and transverse ...Figure 35.16. Supraspinatus tendinopathy. (A) Longitudinal and (B) transvers...Figure 35.17. Avulsion fracture of the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula ...Figure 35.18. Partial Achilles tendon rupture. Longitudinal ultrasound image...Figure 35.19. Neuritis and regional muscle atrophy. A 9‐year‐old Portuguese ...Figure 35.20. Benign, chronic, degenerative muscle mass. Four longitudinal u...
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