Scrambles in Snowdonia. Rachel Crolla

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attractive setting with slightly less attractive ridge scrambling.

Location Cwm Lloer, Pen yr Ole Wen (SH 659 619)
Grade 2+*
Approach time 45min
Altitude and aspect 690m, north
Route length An undertaking of moderate length. Height gain approximately 210m.
Conditions This is an unpopular and vegetated north-facing crag and so the rocks, although generally reliable, are occasionally lichenous and greasy. Best after prolonged dry weather.

      Easy-angled rock on the inner flank of Pen yr Ole Wen is generally too vegetated for much worthwhile scrambling. This route finds the best of the rock, although its main purpose is to prolong time spent within the enchanting hollow of Cwm Lloer. Its merits should be judged accordingly.

      Near the left side of the craggy headwall, the prominent couloir of Broad Gully extends from the floor of the cwm to the crest of the East Ridge. The route weaves up the blunt ridge to its left.

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      Approach

      Via the A5 from Capel Curig or Bethesda. Park on the roadside near the bridge at Glan Dena (SH 668 605). Follow the track past Glan Dena almost to Tal y Llyn Farm. Turn right on a path by a stone wall, later crossing the wall by a ladder stile. Follow the stream, generally on its left side to avoid bogs. A faint path branching off from roughly 100m before the steeper rocks of the east face leads to Ffynnon Lloer. Passing the lake on its left side, continue towards the headwall and impressive face of Craig Lloer (Route 4). On nearing Craig Lloer, Broad Gully can be seen properly for the first time hidden on the left. Broad Gully Ridge ascends the blunt arête to the left of Broad Gully.

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      High above Ffynnon Lloer on Broad Gully Ridge

      Ascent

      From the lowest point of the left-bounding ridge, move up right 15m to a short compact rib that forms a second toe of the ridge. This is gained from its right side with an awkward step to get off the ground. Above are two longer left-to-right rising ribs with a grassy runnel in the middle. Either ribs or runnel can be climbed, with the upper, longer rib proving the hardest and best route. Continue to a ledge beneath an intimidating blank wall. The wall is too hard. Do not be tempted by the slippery vegetation of the easier-angled terrain on the right. Instead, move left to climb the diagonal left edge of the blank wall (an escape to easy terrain just left is always available). A prominent large pyramid face of compact rock now looms above and bars the way.

      Roughly 6m to the left of the pyramid face are two obvious wedged boulders. These are often hazardously greasy and much harder than they look. They can be climbed directly at a tough little grade 3 (a fall from here is unthinkable). Much better is to reach the bottom wedged block, then facing left make a challenging heave to cross over the left-bounding rib. A gentle groove with an untrustworthy spike in it provides recovery. Climb the groove and rib then move right to cross above the line of the wedged boulders and ascend a short crack to gain another rib crest. Above, romp over boulders and heather to a scree shoulder.

      Continue towards a short, shallow couloir. It is best to divert right for a final flourish on rock – although the steeper left-hand rock can be climbed or the shallow couloir trudged up – before exiting onto the East Ridge. The upper part of the East Ridge leads to the summit in about 10 minutes.

      Descents and combinations

      Descend by the East Ridge path. Alternatively, descend steeply angled grass and scree at the head of the cwm, flanking the north side of Craig Lloer (the Craig Lloer Spur (Route 4) can be reached using this alternative descent). See Route 2 for further combinations.

      Craig Lloer Spur 3-Image Image

      A fine short line of great exposure in a delightfully secluded cwm.

Location Cwm Lloer, Pen yr Ole Wen (SH 658 621)
Grade 3-**
Approach time 45min
Altitude and aspect 730m, east
Route length One of the shorter lines, it goes much more quickly than might be expected from below. Roughly 210m vertical height gain.
Conditions Craig Lloer catches the morning sun and dries quickly.
Topo See Route 3

      Sustained scrambling begins and ends on the compact buttress of Craig Lloer, a triangular crag truncating the shallow spur that protrudes into the head of the cwm. The airy traverse proves to be the key to an ascent of the buttress. Although of exhilarating exposure, positive holds are always close at hand. An escape is available before the traverse for those unfamiliar with what are essentially rock climbing situations.

      Approach

      As for Route 3, then head up to gain the left edge of the crag near the entrance to its left-bounding gully (in fact a broad couloir with several branches).

      Ascent

      Avoid a group of tilted blocks at the foot of the ridge via a 6m slab on the right (the blocks can be avoided more easily on the left, although the slab gives a useful foretaste of the difficulties to come).

      Above, ignore easy ground to the left and ascend over small blocks to a larger one split by a 3m crack. A solid hand-jam gets you started and good holds reward a confident step up the crack. There are large belay spikes above if required. Continue easily for 12m or so until stopped by a slabby but hopelessly smooth wall (the last escape into the couloir).

      From a belay block, traverse obvious heather ledges rightwards to their end. Continue the traverse via a surprising hand-rail flake to arrive at a perch on the right edge in a position of breathtaking exposure. Positive holds above offer great reassurance. Pull over the first rise then mantelshelf (or belly flop) onto another flat ledge with a block belay beyond. The major difficulties are now over.

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      On the exhilaratingly exposed traverse of Craig Lloer Spur

      The apex of the buttress is not far above; gain it via heathery scrambling with a few interesting moments on curious, knobbly rock. The tedious scree of the broader upper spur requires a plod to either a simple scrambling exit through the final barrier wall or, better, by tackling the front face of its large left-hand section via a recess and tricky giant flake. Turn right at the top to reach the summit of Pen yr Ole Wen.

      Descents

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