Leg over Leg. Ahmad Faris al-Shidyaq
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or ʿawar, | “too well-known to require definition” [“being one-eyed”] |
or taqṭīr, | “non-retention of the urine” |
or qaṣar, | “stiffness of the neck” |
or maʿar, | “lack of hair” |
or nāsūr, | “a malady of the inner corners of the eyes, or a malady in the environs of the posterior, or a malady of the gums” |
or kuzāz, | “a disease caused by extreme cold” |
or sulās, | “dementia” |
or fuqās, | “a disease of the joints” |
or faṭas, | “the nose’s being squashed on the face” |
or qaʿas, | “convexity of the chest and concavity of the back; antonym of ḥadab (‘hunchbacked-ness’)” |
3.1.12
والقَفَس | عظم الروثة * |
والقَنْعسة | شدة العنق فى قصرها كالاحدب * |
والكَسَس | قصر الاسنان او صغرها او لصوقها بسنوخها * |
والنِقْرِس | ورم ووجع فى مفاصل الكعبين واصابع الرجلين * |
والهَوَس | طرف من الجنون * |
والحَمَش | دقة الساقين * |
والخَفَش | صغر العينين وضعف البصر خلقة او فساد فى الجفون بلا وجع او ان يبصر بالليل دون النهار * |
والدَوَش | ظلمة البصر وضيق العين * |
والرَمَش | حمرة فى الجفون مع مآء يسيل * |
والطَرَش | اهون الصمم * |
or qafas, | “largeness of stool” |
or qanʿasah, | “extreme shortness of the neck, as in one with a hunchback” |
or kasas, | “shortness or smallness of the teeth, or their adhering to the gingiva” |
or niqris, | “swelling and pain in the joints of the ankles and toes” |
or hawas, | “a touch of insanity” |
or ḥamash, | “thinness of the legs” |
or khafash, | “smallness of the eyes and weakness of vision (as an inborn defect), or deterioration, without pain, in the eyelids, or having night but not day vision” |
or dawash, | “dimness of vision and smallness of the eye” |
or ramash, | “redness of the eyelids accompanied by a flow of liquid” |
or ṭarash, | “the mildest form of deafness” |
3.1.13
والطُشاش | دآء كالزكام * |
والعُطاش | دآء لا يروى صاحبه * |
والعَمَش | ضعف البصر مع سيلان الدمع فى اكثر الاوقات * |
والمَدَش | رخاوة عصب اليد وقلة لحمها ودقتها * |
والنمش | نقط بيض وسود او بقع تقع فى الجلد تخالف لونه * |
والبَخَص | لحم ناتئ فوق العينين او تحتهما كهيئة النفخة والتبخّص انقلاب الاجفان * |
والبرص | معروف * |
والتَعَص | وجع العصب من كثرة المشى * |
والحاصّة | دآء يتناثر منه الشعر * |
والحَوَص | ضيق فى موخر العينين او فى احداهما * |
or ṭushāsh, | “a malady like nasal congestion” |
or ʿuṭāsh, | “a disease whose victim cannot quench his thirst” |
or ʿamash, | “weakness of vision accompanied by constant tearing” |
or madash, | “flaccidity of the sinew of the hand, or its having little flesh and being thin” |
or namash, | “white and black spots and blotches on the skin that contrast with the color of the latter” |
or bakhaṣ, | “flesh forming a lump above or below the eyes in the shape of a swelling; tabakhkhuṣ is inversion of the eyelids” |
or baraṣ, | “too well-known to require definition” [“leprosy”] |
or taʿaṣ, | “leg muscle pain caused by walking” |
or ḥāṣṣah, | “a disease that causes the hair to fall out” |
or ḥawaṣ, |
“constriction in the
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