Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

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Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park

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      싸다 ssa·da to take (a pee or a dump)

      나는 열두 살이 될 때까지 이불에 오줌을 쌌다. naneun nyeoldu sari doel ttaekkaji ibure ojumeul ssatda. I wet my bed until I was 12.

      땀 ttam sweat

      날이 너무 더워서 가만 있어도 땀이 나네요. nari neomu deowoseo gaman isseodo ttami naneyo. It’s so hot that I am sweating even when I’m sitting still.

      피 ≒ 혈액 pi ≒ hyeo·raek blood

      생리 saeng·ni period, menses

      생리가 불규칙해. 산부인과에 가 봐야 할까 봐. saengniga bulgyuchikae. sanbuingwae ga bwaya halkka bwa. I have irregular periods. I think I should go see a gynecologist.

      흘리다 heul·li·da to shed, sweat, bleed, drool

      그 남자는 부상으로 피를 많이 흘렸다. geu namjaneun busangeuro pireul mani heullyeotda. The injured man lost a lot of blood.

      눈곱 ← 눈꼽 nun·gop ← nun·kkop sleep

      요즘 들어 눈곱이 많이 끼어요. yojeum deureo nungobi mani kkieoyo. These days I keep getting sleep in my eyes.

      젖 jeot milk

      저는 젖이 안 나와서 아들한테 분유를 먹일 수밖에 없었어요. jeoneun jeoji an nawaseo adeulhante bunyureul meogil subakke eopseo­sseoyo. I didn’t produce much breast milk so I had to give my son formula.

      딸꾹질 | ~하다 ttal·kkuk·jil | ~·ha·da hiccup | to hiccup

      딸꾹질이 안 멈춰요. ttalkkukjiri an meom­chwoyo. I can’t stop my hiccups.

      하품 | ~하다 ha·pum | ~·ha·da yawn | to yawn

      이 일이 너무 지겨워서 하품이 계속 나. i iri neomu jigyeowoseo hapumi gyesok na. This is so boring that I keep yawning.

      방귀 bang·gwi gas, fart

      누가 방귀 뀌었니? nuga banggwi kkwieonni? Who farted?

      트림 | ~하다 teu·rim | ~·ha·da burp | to burp

      수유 중과 수유 후에 아기에게 트림을 시키세요. suyu junggwa suyu hue agiege teu­rimeul sikiseyo. Burp your baby both during and at the end of a feeding.

      소름 so·reum goosebumps

      경기를 보다 몸에 소름이 돋았다. gyeonggireul boda mome soreumi dodatda. I had goosebumps from just watching the game.

      2.3 The Senses

      감각 gam·gak sense

      행복한 사람들은 대체로 유머 감각이 뛰어나다. haengbokan saramdeureun daechero yumeo gamgagi ttwieonada. Most people who are happy have a great sense of humor.

      시각 si·gak sight, vision

      저는 열네 살 때 오토바이 사고로 시각을 잃었습니다. jeoneun nyeolle sal ttae otobai sagoro sigageul ireotseumnida. I lost my vision at the age of 14 in a motorbike accident.

      시선 si·seon one’s eyes

      왜 내 시선을 피하는 거야? wae nae siseoneul pihaneun geoya? Why do you avoid eye contact with me?

      시야 si·ya view, sight

      비가 오는 날에는 앞유리에 김이 서려 운전 중 시야를 방해할 수 있습니다. biga oneun nareneun amnyurie gimi seoryeo unjeon jung siyareul banghaehal su itseumnida. On a rainy day, fog on the windshield can block your view while driving.

      보다 bo·da to see, watch, look

      거울 좀 그만 봐. geoul jom geuman bwa. Stop looking in the mirror.

      보이다 bo·i·da to be seen, look (like)

      오늘 왜 그렇게 우울해 보여? oneul wae geureoke uulhae boyeo? Why do you look so sad?

      바라보다 ba·ra·bo·da to look (at)

      왜 먼 산 바라보고 있어? Wae meon san bara­bogo isseo? Why are you looking out at that faraway hill afar?

      쳐다보다 chyeo·da·bo·da to gaze, stare

      다른 사람을 빤히 쳐다보는 것은 실례예요. dareun sarameul ppanhi chyeodaboneun geoseun sillyeyeyo. It is not polite to stare at others.

      지켜보다 ji·kyeo·bo·da to watch, observe

      코치는 아이들이 축구를 하는 것을 지켜보고 있다. kochineun aideuri chukgureul haneun geo­seul jikyeobogo itda. The coach is watching the children play soccer.

      응시 | ~하다 eung·si | ~·ha·da stare, gaze | to stare, gaze

      그는 멍하니 허공을 응시하고 있었다. geu­neun meonghani heogongeul eungsihago isseot­da. He was blankly gazing into space.

      주시 | ~하다 ju·si | ~·ha·da gaze, observation | to keep an eye on

      당국은 현 사태를 주시하고 있습니다. danggugeun hyeon sataereul jusihago itseumnida. The authorities are keeping

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