Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

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Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park

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kaego isseotda. The people were mining for gold.

      새기다 sae·gi·da to carve, engrave

      우리는 액자 뒷면에 우리의 이름을 새겨 넣었다. urineun aekja dwinmyeone uriui ireumeul sae­gyeo neoeotda. We engraved our names on the back of the frame.

      긁다 geuk·da to scratch, scrape

      등 좀 긁어 줘. deung jom geulgeo jwo. Scratch my back.

      할퀴다 hal·kwi·da to scratch

      고양이가 발톱으로 얼굴을 할퀴었어요. go­yangiga baltobeuro eolgureul halkwieosseoyo. My cat clawed me in the face.

      비비다 ← 부비다 bi·bi·da ← bu·bi·da to rub

      눈을 비비지 마세요. nuneul bibiji maseyo. Don’t rub your eyes.

      문지르다 mun·ji·reu·da to rub

      벌에 쏘였을 때 문지르면 상태를 악화시킬 뿐이다. beore ssoyeosseul ttae munjireum­yeon sangtaereul akhwasikil ppunida. Rubbing the spot where the bee stung you will only make it worse.

      치다 chi·da to hit, strike

      그 녀석이 먼저 저를 쳤어요! geu nyeoseogi meonjeo jeoreul chyeos­seoyo! He hit me first!

      때리다 ttae·ri·da to beat, hit

      어젯밤 형이 저를 때렸어요. eojetbam hyeongi jeoreul ttaeryeosseoyo. Last night my brother hit me.

      패다 pae·da to beat

      그 선수는 기자를 두들겨 패고 카메라를 박살 냈다. geu seonsuneun gijareul dudeulgyeo paego kamerareul baksal laetda. The player beat the reporter up and smashed her camera.

      두드리다 du·deu·ri·da to rap, beat, knock

      누군가 창문을 두드리는 소리가 들렸다. nugunga changmuneul dudeurineun soriga deu­l­lyeotda. I heard a knock on the window.

      손뼉 son·ppyeok palm and fingers

      그가 손뼉을 치자 불이 켜졌다. geuga sonppyeogeul chija buri kyeojyeotda. When he clapped his hands, the lights turned on.

      두다 du·da to put, set

      책상 위에 두세요. chaeksang wie duseyo. Put it on the desk.

      놓다 no·ta to lay, put

      이 상자 어디에 놓을까요? i sangja eodie noeulkkayo? Where do I put this box?

      놓이다 no·i·da to be laid, be put

      놓아두다 = 놔두다 no·a·du·da = nwa· du·da to leave

      그대로 놓아두세요/놔두세요. geudaero noa­duseyo/nwaduseyo. Please leave them as they are.

      내놓다 nae·no·ta to put out, take out

      쓰레기를 바깥에 내놓아라. sseuregireul ba­kkate naenoara. Take the garbage out.

      들여놓다 deu·ryeo·no·ta to bring in; to purchase

      가구는 집 안으로 들여놓아라. gaguneun jip aneuro deuryeonoara. Bring the furniture into the house.

      내려놓다 nae·ryeo·no·ta to put down

      가방은 거기에 내려놓으세요. gabangeun geogie naeryeonoeuseyo. Put the bag down there.

      올려놓다 ol·lyeo·no·ta to put sth on

      파일은 책상 위에 올려놓았어요. paireun chaeksang wie ollyeonoasseoyo. I put the files on your desk.

      얹다 eon·da to put on, lay

      버터를 얹어 드릴까요? beoteoreul eonjeo deurilkkayo? Do you want butter on that?

      쌓다 ssa·ta to pile, stack

      그는 책들을 아무렇게나 쌓아 두었다. geu­neun chaekdeureul amureokena ssaa dueotda. He piled the books in a heap.

      쌓이다 ssa·i·da to pile up, be stacked

      요에 먼지가 쌓여 있었다. yoe meonjiga ssayeo isseotda. The mattress was covered with dust.

      들다 deul·da to raise, hold

      반대하시는 분은 손을 들어 주세요. bandaehasineun buneun soneul deureo juseyo. Raise your hand if you have any objections.

      걸다 geol·da to hang

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