Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

      안다 an·da to hug, hold

      내가 짐을 들 테니 당신이 아이 좀 안아요. naega jimeul deul teni dangsini ai jom anayo. You can hold the baby, and I’ll carry the luggage.

      안기다 an·gi·da to be embraced

      아기가 엄마 품에 안겨 자고 있다. agiga eomma pume angyeo jago itda. A baby is sleeping in her mom’s arms.

      껴안다 kkyeo·an·da to hug, cuddle

      끌어안다 kkeu·reo·an·da to hug, cuddle

      포옹 | ~하다 po·ong | ~·ha·da embrace, hug | to embrace, hug

      선수들은 경기가 끝난 뒤 포옹을 주고받았다. seonsudeureun gyeonggiga kkeunnan dwi poongeul jugobadatda. The players embraced each other after the match.

      4.2 Body Movement

      몸짓 mom·jit gesture, motion

      우리는 손짓과 몸짓으로 의사소통을 했어요. urineun sonjitgwa momjiseuro uisasotong­eul haesseoyo. We communicated through signs and gestures.

      동작 dong·jak movement, motion, gesture

      그 사람은 동작이 느린 편이에요. geu sarameun dongjagi neurin pyeonieyo. His movements are rather slow.

      자세 ja·se posture

      나쁜 자세는 허리 통증을 유발할 수 있다. nappeun jaseneun heori tongjeungeul lyubalhal su itda. Bad posture can cause back pains.

      끄덕이다 kkeu·deo·gi·da to nod

      제 말이 들리면 고개를 끄덕이세요. je mari deullimyeon gogaereul kkeudeogiseyo. Nod if you can hear me.

      젓다 jeot·da to shake

      그는 단호하게 머리를 저었다. geuneun danhohage meorireul jeoeotda. He shook his head decisively.

      갸웃거리다 = 갸웃하다 gya·ut·geo· ri·da = gya·u·ta·da to tilt

      감다 gam·da to close (one’s eyes)

      눈을 감고 소원을 빌어 봐. nuneul gamgo so­woneul bireo bwa. Close your eyes and make a wish.

      뜨다 tteu·da to open (one’s eyes)

      이제 눈을 떠도 됩니다. ije nuneul tteodo doemnida. You can open your eyes now.

      깜박이다 = 깜박거리다 kkam·ba·gi·da = kkam·bak·geo·ri·da to blink

      평균적으로 사람들은 1분에 15-20회 눈을 깜박인다/깜박거린다. pyeonggyunjeogeuro saramdeureun ilbune siboeseo isiphoe nuneul kkamba­ginda/kkambakgeorinda. On average a person blinks 15-20 times in a minute.

      윙크 | ~하다 wing·keu | ~·ha·da wink | to wink

      저 여자가 방금 나한테 윙크한 것 같아. jeo yeojaga banggeum nahante wingkeuhan geot gata. I think that girl just winked at me.

      물다 mul·da to bite; to hold sth in one’s mouth

      모기가 물었나 봐. mogiga mureonna bwa. I think a mosquito bit me.

      그는 늘 입에 담배를 물고 작업을 한다. geuneun neul ibe dambaereul mulgo jageobeul handa. He always works with a cigarette in his mouth.

      깨물다 kkae·mul·da to bite, gnaw

      저는 손톱을 깨무는 나쁜 버릇이 있어요. jeoneun sontobeul kkaemuneun nappeun beo­reusi isseoyo. I have a bad habit of biting my nails.

      뱉다 baet·da to spit

      왜 길에 침을 뱉어? wae gire chimeul baeteo? Why did you spit on the street?

      빨다 ppal·da to suck

      아기가 엄마의 젖을 빨고 있다. agiga eommaui jeojeul ppalgo itda. A baby is nursing at his mother’s breast.

      다물다 da·mul·da to shut (one’s mouth)

      입 다물어! ip damureo! Shut up!

      불다 bul·da to blow, breathe

      뜨거우니 불어서 식혀라. tteugeouni bureoseo sikyeora. It’s hot. Blow on it to cool it down.

      핥다 hal·da to lick

      우리 고양이는 매일 아침 내 얼굴을 핥으면서 잠을 깨워요. uri goyangineun maeil achim nae eolgureul halteumyeonseo jameul kkaewoyo. My cat wakes me up by licking my face every morning.

      업다 eop·da to carry sb on one’s back

      당신이 아기를 업어. dangsini agireul eobeo. Carry the baby on your back.

      

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