Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

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Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park

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alt=""/>조정 | ~하다 jo·jeong | ~·ha·da adjustment | to adjust

      모임을 다음 주 화요일로 조정해 주실 수 있나요? moimeul daeum ju hwayoillo jojeonghae jusil su innayo? Could you reschedule the meeting for next Tuesday?

      중단 | ~하다 jung·dan | ~·ha·da halt, interruption | to stop, halt

      비가 와서 게임이 중단되었다. biga waseo geimi jungdandoeeotda. The game was stopped due to the rain.

      중지 | ~하다 jung·ji | ~·ha·da halt | to stop, cease

      사격 중지! sagyeok jungji! Hold your fire!

      포기 | ~하다 po·gi | ~·ha·da abandonment | to give up, abandon

      이번에는 절대 포기 안 할 거야. ibeoneneun jeoldae pogi an hal geoya. I’ll absolutely not give up this time.

      단념 | ~하다 dan·nyeom | ~·ha·da abandonment | to give up, abandon

      그녀는 해외 유학 계획을 단념했다. geunyeoneun haeoe yuhak gyehoegeul dannyeomhaetda. She gave up the idea of studying abroad.

      그만하다 geu·man·ha·da to stop, quit

      농담은 그만해. nongdameun geumanhae. Stop joking around.

      그만두다 geu·man·du·da to stop, quit, drop

      작년에 학교를 그만뒀어요. jangnyeone hakgyoreul geumandwosseoyo. I left school last year.

       손(을) 떼다 = 발(을) 빼다 son(·eul) tte·da = bal(·eul) ppae·da to quit, drop out

      나는 이번 일에서 손을 떼겠어/발을 빼겠어. naneun ibeon ireseo soneul ttegesseo/bareul ppaegesseo. I quit.

      종료 | ~하다 jong·nyo | ~·ha·da end, close | to put an end to

      꽉 찬 화면 방식을 종료하려면 ESC를 누르세요. kkwak chan hwamyeon bangsigeul jong­nyoharyeomyeon ieseusireul lureuseyo. Press ESC to exit full screen mode.

      완료 | ~하다 wal·lyo | ~·ha·da completion | to complete, finish

      공사가 언제 완료될지는 아무도 모른다. gongsaga eonje wallyodoeljineun amudo mo­reunda. Nobody knows when the construction will be completed.

      완성 | ~하다 wan·seong | ~·ha·da completion | to complete, finish

      이 소설을 올해 말까지 완성하고 싶어요. i soseoreul olhae malkkaji wanseonghago sipeoyo. I’d like to finish this novel by the end of the year.

      마무리 | ~하다 ma·mu·ri | ~·ha·da the finishing touches | to finish, complete

      프로젝트는 마무리 단계에 있다. peurojekteuneun mamuri dangyee itda. The project is in its final stage.

      끝내다 = 끝맺다 kkeun·nae·da = kkeun· maet·da to finish, put an end to

      이번 주 안으로 일을 다 끝내세요/끝맺으세요. ibeon ju aneuro ireul da kkeunnaeseyo/ kkeunmaejeuseyo. Finish all the work within this week.

      마치다 ma·chi·da to end, to finish

      이 일을 마치는 데 3일 정도 걸릴 겁니다. i ireul machineun de samil jeongdo geollil geom­nida. It will take around three days to finish this work.

      9.1 Situations

      상황 sang·hwang situation

      지난 몇 년간 상황이 나아지고 있다. jinan myeon nyeongan sanghwangi naajigo itda. The situation has been improving for the past few years.

      사정 sa·jeong circumstances, situation, story

      사정이 있어서 못 갔어요. sajeongi isseoseo mot gasseoyo. I couldn’t go there for a certain reason.

      형편 hyeong·pyeon circumstances

      저는 과외를 받을 형편이 못 됩니다. jeoneun gwaoereul badeul hyeongpyeoni mot doemnida. I can’t afford to get private lessons.

      여건 yeo·geon conditions

      그들의 생활 여건은 열악했다. geudeurui saenghwal lyeogeoneun nyeorakaetda. Their living conditions were poor.

      조건 jo·geon condition

      부가 행복의 필수 조건은 아니다. buga haengbogui pilsu jogeoneun anida. Wealth is not an essential condition for happiness.

      경우 gyeong·u case, circumstances

      어떤 경우에도 이 규칙들을 준수해야 합니다. eotteon gyeonguedo i gyuchikdeureul junsuhaeya hamnida. You must follow these rules under all circumstances.

      처지 cheo·ji position, circumstances

      나 지금 여행갈 처지가 못 돼. na jigeum nyeohaenggal cheojiga

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