Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

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alt=""/>(얄)밉다 (yal·)mip·da detestable

      저 남자 미워 죽겠어. jeo namja miwo jukge­sseo. That guy is so hateful.

      미움 mi·um hate, hatred

      미워하다 mi·wo·ha·da to hate

      가슴에 못(을) 박다 ga·seu·me mot(·eul) bak·da to break sb’s heart

      그 말이 네 엄마 가슴에 못을 박는 말인 거 아니? geu mari ne eomma gaseume moseul bangneun marin geo ani? Do you know what you said broke your mother’s heart?

      싫다 sil·ta hateful

      나는 예의 없는 사람이 제일 싫어. naneun yeui eomneun sarami jeil sireo. I hate impolite people the most.

      싫어하다 si·reo·ha·da to hate, dislike

      저는 아무것도 하지 않고 앉아 있는 것을 싫어해요. jeoneun amugeotdo haji anko anja inneun geoseul sireohaeyo. I hate sitting around and doing nothing.

      증오 | ~하다 jeung·o | ~·ha·da hate, hatred | to loath, hate

      사랑의 반대말은 증오가 아니라 무관심이다. sarangui bandaemareun jeungoga anira mu­gwansimida. The opposite of love is not hate, but indifference.

      괘씸하다 gwae·ssim·ha·da disgusted

      눈 밖에 나다 nun ba·kke na·da to get on sb’s wrong side, be out of favor

      지각을 자주 해서 선생님 눈 밖에 났어요. jigageul jaju haeseo seonsaengnim nun bakke nasseoyo. I got on the wrong side of my teacher because I was often late.

      무관심 | ~하다 mu·gwan·sim | ~·ha·da indifference | indifferent, unconcerned

      많은 사람들이 정치에 무관심하다. maneun saramdeuri jeongchie mugwansimhada. Many people are uninterested in politics.

       마음이 없다 ma·eu·mi eop·da to not be interested in sth/sb

      그 여자는 나한테 마음이 없는 것 같아. geu yeojaneun nahante maeumi eomneun geot gata. She doesn’t seem interested in me.

       담(을) 쌓다 dam(·eul) ssa·ta to have no interest

      아들 녀석은 공부랑은 담을 쌓았어요. adeul lyeoseogeun gongburangeun dameul ssaa­sseoyo. My boy has no interest at all in studying.

      무시 | ~하다 mu·si | ~·ha·da disregard | to ignore, disregard

      그는 나에게 사람들의 비난을 무시하라고 충고했다. geuneun naege saramdeurui binaneul musiharago chunggohaetda. He advised me to ignore people’s criticism.

      불쾌하다 bul·kwae·ha·da unpleasant, displeased

      불쾌하시게 했다면 사과드립니다. bulkwaehasige haetdamyeon sagwadeurimnida. I apologize if I have offended you.

      불쾌감 bul·kwae·gam displeasure

      불편하다 bul·pyeon·ha·da uncomfortable, awkward

      그 여자랑 있으면 마음이 불편해. geu yeojarang isseumyeon maeumi bulpyeonhae. I feel uncomfortable with her.

      거북하다 geo·bu·ka·da uncomfortable, awkward

      그 말씀은 듣기 거북합니다. geu malsseum­eun deutgi geobukamnida. I feel uncomfortable hearing that.

      짜증 | ~스럽다 jja·jeung | ~·seu·reop·da irritation, annoyance | irritated

      내 여자 친구는 가끔 나를 짜증스럽게 해. nae yeoja chinguneun gakkeum nareul jjajeungseureopge hae. My girlfriend sometimes annoys me.

      신경질 sin·gyeong·jil irritation, annoyance

      그의 끝없는 불평에 신경질이 났다. geuui kkeudeomneun bulpyeonge singyeongjiri natda. He got on my nerves with his endless ranting.

      성질 seong·jil temper

      그 사람 성질 건드리지 마라. geu saram seongjil geondeuriji mara. Don’t provoke him.

      성질나다 seong·jil·la·da to be angry

      성질내다 = 성질부리다 seong·jil·lae· da = seong·jil·bu·ri·da to lose one’s temper

      귀찮다 gwi·chan·ta troublesome, tiresome

      지금은 모든 게 다 귀찮아. jigeumeun modeun ge da gwichana. I’m sick and tired of everything.

      성가시다 seong·ga·si·da annoying, bothersome

      성가시게 해서 죄송합니다. seonggasige haeseo joesonghamnida. I’m sorry to trouble you.

      괴롭다 goe·rop·da painful, distressed

      치과에 가는 건 괴로운 일이다. chigwae ga­neun geon goeroun irida. It’s a painful experience to go to the dentist.

      괴로움 goe·ro·um pain, suffering

      

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